
[2023] Pass USGBC LEED-Green-Associate Premium Files Test Engine pdf - Free Dumps Collection
New 2023 Realistic LEED-Green-Associate Dumps Test Engine Exam Questions in here
NEW QUESTION # 30
An owner of newly acquired land wants to design a building that uses materials that have minimal impact on the environment. Which of the following strategies would help achieve this goal?
- A. Life-cycle assessment
- B. Life-cycle costing
C Simple payback - C. Environmental assessment
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 31
Which of the following strategies meets energy demand with renewable energy?
- A. Installing a solar hot water heater
- B. Incinerating waste to heat a home
- C. Implementing a composting program in an office break room
- D. Purchasing Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs)from a clean coal plant
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 32
Which of the following reflects a scorecard rule for LEED Credit Point Allocation?
- A. Maximum of 55 credits within each rating system
- B. Maximum of 100 base points
- C. Minimum of five prerequisites within each rating system
- D. Minimum of seven points per credit category
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
A scorecard rule for LEED Credit Point Allocation is that there is a maximum of 100 base points available for each rating system. These points are distributed among the different credit categories based on their relative contribution to the overall environmental impact and human health benefits of a project. The point allocation process is informed by a weighting methodology that uses life cycle assessment and expert judgment to assign weights to each of the LEED impact categories. The impact categories reflect the goals and priorities of LEED, such as reversing climate change, enhancing human health, protecting water resources, and promoting social equity. References: LEED v4 Impact Category and Point Allocation Process Overview1; LEED scorecard5
NEW QUESTION # 33
Which of the following is a component of the Promote Sustainable and Regenerative Material Resource Cycles impact category?
- A. Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions Reduction from the Embodied Energy of Materials
- B. Protect Human Health Globally and Across the Built Environment Life Cycle
- C. Protection and Restoration of Water Regimes and Natural Hydrological Cycles
- D. Move to Cyclical, Non-Depleting Material Cycles
Answer: D
Explanation:
The Promote Sustainable and Regenerative Material Resource Cycles impact category in LEED encourages the use of materials that can be continually cycled back into the same system at their end-of-life. This is referred to as moving to cyclical, non-depleting material cycles. It promotes the use of renewable or recyclable materials and reduces waste. Reference: LEED Green Associate Candidate Handbook, U.S. Green Building Council resources
NEW QUESTION # 34
The water use reduction for a project is determined by finding the difference between the baseline conditions and the
- A. calculated installed case
- B. local water usage rate
- C. permitted maximum water usage
- D. project occupancy type
Answer: A
Explanation:
The water use reduction for a project is determined by finding the difference between the baseline conditions and the calculated installed case. The baseline conditions are the water use of the project if it were designed to meet the minimum requirements of the Energy Policy Act of 1992 or a local equivalent, whichever is more stringent. The calculated installed case is the water use of the project based on the actual fixtures and fittings installed or specified. The water use reduction is calculated as a percentage of savings from the baseline conditions. The LEED Green Associate Candidate Handbook states that one of the strategies for achieving water efficiency is to "calculate water use reduction by comparing a building project's water use with the water use baseline calculated for the building after meeting the Energy Policy Act of 1992 fixture performance requirements" [1, p. 14]. Reference: LEED Green Associate Candidate Handbook, [Water Use Reduction | U.S. Green Building Council]
NEW QUESTION # 35
What is the unit of measure for water closets?
- A. Average usage per hour
- B. Gallons (Liters) per person
- C. Gallons (Liters) per flush
- D. Usage per full time employee
Answer: C
Explanation:
Water closets, also known as toilets, are fixtures that use water to flush human waste into a sewer or septic system. The unit of measure for water closets is gallons (liters) per flush, which indicates the amount of water used for each flushing cycle. The water efficiency of water closets can vary depending on the design, technology, and regulation of the fixture. The LEED rating system encourages the use of water-efficient fixtures that reduce water consumption and wastewater generation12. Reference: LEED v4 Green Associate Candidate Handbook1, EPA's WaterSense Toilets2
NEW QUESTION # 36
Which methodology is used to evaluate and study the economic performance of a building or system over its entire life?
- A. Life cycle assessment
- B. Materials assessment
- C. Energy costing
- D. Triple bottom line
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
The methodology that is used to evaluate and study the economic performance of a building or system over its entire life is life cycle assessment (LCA). LCA is a technique that assesses the environmental aspects and potential impacts associated with a product, process, or service throughout its life cycle, from raw material extraction to end-of-life disposal or recycling7. LCA can also include an economic dimension by incorporating life cycle costing (LCC), which estimates the total costs of ownership over the life cycle of a product or system8. By combining LCA and LCC, one can evaluate the environmental and economic performance of a building or system in a holistic way, taking into account both the initial investment costs and the long-term operational costs. This can help identify trade-offs and synergies between environmental and economic objectives, as well as opportunities for improving efficiency and reducing impacts9. References: Life-cycle assessment7; What is Life Cycle Assessment (LCA)?8; Life Cycle Costing in Construction Projects: A Case Study of a Municipal Building in Portugal9
NEW QUESTION # 37
Strategies for improving building occupants' comfort and control may consist of
- A. specifying low-emitting materials, testing for radon and other on-site contaminants and installing entryway grates
- B. installing operable windows, giving occupants lighting control and providing ergonomic furniture
- C. designing for proper ventilation, monitoring outdoor airflow and including appropriate acoustic design
- D. ensuring adequate ventilation, monitoring carbon dioxide and prohibiting smoking
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 38
Which component directly reduces a building's Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions?
- A. Double-glazed windows
- B. Native plant landscaping
- C. Building Commissioning (Cx)
- D. High-efficiency HVAC
Answer: D
Explanation:
A high-efficiency HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) system can directly reduce a building's greenhouse gas emissions by using less energy than a standard system. Since most energy production involves the burning of fossil fuels, which releases greenhouse gases, using less energy results in fewer emissions. Reference: LEED Green Associate Candidate Handbook, U.S. Green Building Council resources
NEW QUESTION # 39
Light colored paving and cool roofs are terms referring to materials with
- A. higher emissivity and lower albedo
- B. lower emissivity and lower albedo
- C. higher emissivity and higher albedo
- D. lower emissivity and higher albedo
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
Light-colored paving and cool roofs refer to materials with higher emissivity and higher albedo. Emissivity is the ability of a material to emit heat that it absorbs, while albedo is a measure of how much light that hits a surface is reflected without being absorbed. Materials with high emissivity can help reduce heat islands by releasing more of the heat they absorb, while those with high albedo can reflect more sunlight and thus stay cooler. References: LEED Green Associate Candidate Handbook, U.S. Green Building Council resources
NEW QUESTION # 40
ASHRAE standards are applicable to which of the following LEED categories?
- A. Materials and Resources and Sustainable Sites
- B. Energy and Atmosphere and Indoor Environmental Quality
- C. Sustainable Sites and Energy and Atmosphere
- D. Water Efficiency and Indoor Environmental Quality
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 41
An owner is looking to update the interior materials of the office while promoting a healthier indoor work environment using LEED strategies. During the materials specification, which of the following strategies can the owner take in order to achieve this goal?
- A. Specify low-cost materials
- B. Specify salvaged materials
- C. Specify high solar reflectance materials
- D. Specify low-emitting materials
Answer: D
Explanation:
An owner who wants to update the interior materials of the office while promoting a healthier indoor work environment using LEED strategies can specify low-emitting materials as one of the strategies to achieve this goal. Low-emitting materials are materials that have low or no emissions of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) or other pollutants into the indoor air. VOCs are organic chemicals that can evaporate or vaporize at room temperature and can adversely affect the indoor air quality (IAQ) of a building and the health, comfort, and productivity of the occupants. Some sources of VOCs in buildings are paints, coatings, adhesives, sealants, flooring, furniture, and cleaning products. Specifying low-emitting materials can reduce the exposure and risk of VOCs for the occupants and improve IAQ12. Reference: LEED v4 Green Associate Candidate Handbook1, LEED v4 BD+C Reference Guide2
NEW QUESTION # 42
Which of the following strategies is considered an approach to land management that mimics natural systems and manages rainwater as close to the source as possible?
- A. Passive Design
- B. Low-Impact Development
- C. Xeriscaping
- D. Evapotranspiration
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
Low-Impact Development (LID) is an approach to land development that uses various land planning and design practices and technologies to simultaneously conserve and protect natural resource systems and reduce infrastructure costs. LID still allows land to be developed, but in a cost-effective manner that helps mitigate potential environmental impacts. This approach aims to manage rainwater as close to its source as possible, mimicking a site's pre-development hydrology through the use of numerous site design strategies. References:
LEED Green Associate Candidate Handbook, U.S. Green Building Council resources
NEW QUESTION # 43
Installing which of the following will increase the quantity of the rainwater that is discharged from a site?
- A. Concrete sidewalks and parking areas
- B. Porous pavers for parking lots
- C. Bioswales and ram gardens with native plants
- D. Vegetated roof
Answer: A
Explanation:
Installing concrete sidewalks and parking areas will increase the quantity of the rainwater that is discharged from a site. Rainwater is the water that falls as precipitation on a site. Rainwater discharge is the amount of rainwater that leaves a site as surface runoff or subsurface flow. Rainwater discharge can affect the quantity and quality of water resources downstream by causing erosion, flooding, sedimentation, pollution, and habitat loss. Concrete sidewalks and parking areas are examples of impervious surfaces that prevent rainwater from infiltrating into the soil and increase rainwater discharge by creating more runoff1 . Reference: LEED v4 Green Associate Candidate Handbook1, EPA's Stormwater Management
NEW QUESTION # 44
Which of the following strategies encourages a building's users to use alternative transportation?
- A. Locate building in a rural area
- B. Provide bicycle storage and shower facilities
- C. Locate building near restaurants and theaters
- D. Provide preferred parking for business owners
Answer: B
Explanation:
One of the goals of the LEED rating system is to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from transportation by encouraging alternative modes of transportation that are less dependent on fossil fuels. Providing bicycle storage and shower facilities is a strategy that encourages a building's users to use bicycles as a means of transportation, which can reduce vehicle miles traveled, fuel consumption, air pollution, traffic congestion, and parking demand. This strategy can also promote physical activity and health benefits for the users . Reference: LEED v4 Green Associate Candidate Handbook, LEED v4 BD+C Reference Guide
NEW QUESTION # 45
Which of the following statements regarding non-potable water is true?
- A. Blackwater can only be used for flush fixtures
- B. can be used for any household purpose as long as it is not consumed
- C. Stormwater runoff can be treated and used in a facility's cooling towers
- D. Captured rainwater must be treated before it can be used to irrigate landscaping
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 46
A building manager is comparing the operating cost of the existing boiler to the purchase and operation of a new and more efficient boiler. The building manager discovers that although the upfront cost is significant, purchasing the new boiler would drastically decrease the cost of running and operating the system. This exercise is called
- A. life-cycle assessment
- B. life-cycle costing
- C. value engineering
- D. integrated design
Answer: B
Explanation:
Life-cycle costing is an economic analysis method that considers all costs associated with an asset over its entire life cycle, from acquisition and installation to operation, maintenance, and disposal. In this case, the building manager is comparing the total costs of owning and operating two different boilers over their respective lifetimes. Reference: LEED Green Associate Candidate Handbook, U.S. Green Building Council resources
NEW QUESTION # 47
Which of the following contribute to the triple bottom line?
- A. Global security
- B. Green metrics and verification
- C. Project balance sheet
- D. Social responsibility
Answer: D
Explanation:
Social responsibility is one of the factors that contribute to the triple bottom line. The triple bottom line is a framework that measures the performance of an organization or a project based on three dimensions: environmental, social, and economic. Social responsibility refers to the ethical obligation of an organization or a project to consider the impacts of its decisions and actions on society and stakeholders, such as employees, customers, communities, and future generations. The other options are not factors that contribute to the triple bottom line. Global security is a broad concept that encompasses various aspects of international relations, such as peace, human rights, justice, and cooperation. Project balance sheet is a financial statement that summarizes the assets, liabilities, and equity of a project at a given point in time. Green metrics and verification are tools and methods that quantify and validate the environmental performance of a project or a product. Reference: LEED Green Associate Candidate Handbook, page 31; USGBC [LEED v4 Impact Category: Triple Bottom Line], page 1.
NEW QUESTION # 48
According to LEED. which of the following should be considered when locating a site for a project?
- A. Economic stability
- B. Political landscape
- C. Infrastructure context
- D. Revenue generating possibilities
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
According to LEED, one of the factors that should be considered when locating a site for a project is the infrastructure context. The infrastructure context refers to the existing physical systems that support a site, such as roads, utilities, transit networks, water supply, wastewater treatment, stormwater management, and waste disposal. Choosing a site that has access to adequate infrastructure can reduce the environmental impacts of developing new infrastructure, such as land disturbance, resource consumption, energy use, emissions, and pollution. The LEED Green Associate Candidate Handbook states that one of the intents of the Location and Transportation category is to "reduce environmental harm from transportation infrastructure" [1, p. 12]. References: LEED Green Associate Candidate Handbook, [Location and Transportation | U.S. Green Building Council]
NEW QUESTION # 49
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